Examlex
Let's assume you are conducting an experiment to determine the effect of a new drug on the incidence of epileptic seizures. You select 20 epileptics from the 150 epileptics being treated at a nearby hospital and administer the drug to them. You record the number of seizures in each of the 20 subjects for one month. The 20 subjects constitute _________.
Unrelated Groups
Groups in a study that are independent from each other, where the participants in one group are not matched or linked to those in other groups.
Hypothesis Testing
A statistical method that uses sample data to evaluate a hypothesis about a population parameter.
Critical Value
A threshold in statistics that the test statistic must exceed for the null hypothesis to be rejected in significance testing.
Type I Error
The incorrect rejection of a true null hypothesis, also known as a "false positive."
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