The sampling distribution of 
has a mean value equal to _________.
Definitions:
Issue Price
The price at which new securities are sold to the public or investors by the issuer when they are first offered.
Par
The face value of a security as stated by its issuer, distinct from its market value.
Common Stock
A type of security that represents ownership in a corporation, with voting rights and potential for dividends.
Par Value
The stated value of a financial security, such as a bond or stock, as declared by the issuer.
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