An Experiment Was Conducted to Assess the Effects of a Minor

question 44

Essay

An experiment was conducted to assess the effects of a minor tranquilizer on a performance task at different levels of stress. The levels of stress (Factor A ) were moderate and high and the levels of tranquilizer (Factor B ) were none and moderate. A two-way ANOVA was done on the data and there was a significant A x B interaction. Explain what this means.

Understand the concept of cognitive dissonance and its implications on attitude change.

Recognize the role of effort justification in valuing personal experiences and decisions.

Identify the effects of role playing and induced compliance on changing personal attitudes.

Analyze the impact of post-decisional conflict on attitudes and behaviors.

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Definitions:

Lower Socio-Economic Classes

A demographic grouping based on a combination of income, education, and occupation, typically associated with lower access to resources and opportunities.

Suburban Families

Families living in suburban areas, which are residential areas located on the outskirts of cities or large towns.

Higher Rates

Refers to an increase in the frequency, proportion, or amount of a given variable or condition over a specified period.

Emotional Problems

Difficulties in managing emotions, which can lead to distress and affect an individual's daily functioning.