Simplify the Expression

question 58

Multiple Choice

Simplify the expression. Assume that all variables represent positive numbers.

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Definitions:

Classical Conditioning

A process of learning that happens when an environmental stimulus is linked with a naturally happening stimulus.

Observational Learning

Acquiring new behaviors or knowledge by paying attention to and replicating others' actions and consequences.

Catharsis

The process of releasing, and thereby providing relief from, strong or repressed emotions.

Fixed-Interval Schedule

A type of reinforcement schedule in operant conditioning where rewards are provided after a specific, constant period of time has passed.