FIGURE 1 Refer to Figure 1 $P ( \text { head s and a two } ) = \frac { 1 } { 9 }$

question 51

Multiple Choice

FIGURE 1. Refer to Figure 1. Suppose that you toss a coin and roll a die. The sample space is shown in the figure. What is the probability of obtaining heads and a two?

• A) \(P ( \text { head s and a two } ) = \frac { 1 } { 9 }\)
• B) \(P ( \text { head s and a two } ) = \frac { 1 } { 36 }\)
• C) \(P ( \text { head s and a two } ) = \frac { 1 } { 12 }\)
• D) \(P ( \text { head s and a two } ) = \frac { 1 } { 18 }\)
• E) \(P ( \text { head s and a two } ) = \frac { 1 } { 24 }\)

Recognize the uniqueness of bacterial and archaeal metabolism compared to that of eukaryotes.

Identify the vectors of specific diseases and understand how diseases are transmitted.

Recognize the role of bacterial decomposers in ecosystems.

Understand the differences in energy acquisition among different types of organisms.

---

Definitions:

Prototypes

A cognitive representation of a typical member of a category, used to enhance memory and identification by providing examples that epitomize common features within that category.

Representativeness Heuristic

A thinking strategy based on how closely a new object or situation is judged to resemble or match an existing prototype of that object or situation.

Availability Heuristic

A mental shortcut that relies on immediate examples that come to a given person's mind when evaluating a specific topic, concept, method, or decision.

Additive Strategy

A decision-making approach in which each alternative is rated on each of the important factors affecting the decision and the alternative with the highest overall rating is chosen.