Which of the Following Is True of Drugs

question 35

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is true of drugs?

• A) Psychoactive drugs are not common in most of our lives.
• B) In psychological dependence, the body becomes so accustomed to functioning in the presence of a drug that it can't function without it.
• C) In physiological dependence, people believe that they need a particular drug to respond to the stresses of daily living.
• D) Addictive drugs produce a physiological or psychological dependence (or both) in users.

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Definitions:

Disease Model

A framework that understands a disorder or illness as resulting from physiological causes and requiring medical treatment.

Alcohol Dependence

A medical condition characterized by a strong desire to drink alcohol, difficulties in controlling its use, persistent drinking despite harmful consequences, a higher priority given to drinking than to other activities and obligations, increased tolerance, and sometimes a physical withdrawal state.

Neurotransmitter

Biological chemicals that transmit signals across a synapse from one neuron to another in the brain and nervous system, influencing mental health and functioning.

Nonmedical Prescription

The use of prescription drugs without a medical need or prescription, typically for recreational use or abuse.