Explain the Advantages of Management Participation in Budget Setting and the Potential

question 29

Multiple Choice

Explain the advantages of management participation in budget setting and the potential problems that may arise in the use of the resulting budget as a control mechanism. Select all the correct answers.

• A) A purposes of budgeting is to act as a control mechanism, with actual results being compared against budget.
• B) Another purpose of a budget is to set targets to motivate managers and optimize their performance.
• C) The participation of managers in the budget setting process has several advantages. Managers are more likely to be motivated to achieve the target if they have participated in setting process has several advantages. managers are more likely to be motivated to achieve the target if they have participated in setting the target.
• D) Participation in budget setting can reduce the information asymmetry gap that can arise when targets are imposed by senior management. Imposed targets are likely to make managers feel demotivated and alienated and result in poor performance.
• E) Participation in budget setting can cause problems; in particular, managers may attempt to negotiate budgets that they feel are easy to achieve which gives rise to "budget padding" or budgetary slack.
• F) Managers will not 'empire build' because they don't believe that the size of their budget reflects their importance within the organization.

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Definitions:

Employer's Payroll

This encompasses the total amount of all compensation that a business must pay to its employees for a set period of time or on a given date.

May Wages

The total payroll expenses incurred for labor during the month of May.

FICA-Social Security Tax

A federal tax in the United States collected from both employees and employers to fund the Social Security program.

FICA-Medicare Tax

The portion of the Federal Insurance Contributions Act tax that funds Medicare, deducted from employees' wages and also paid by employers.