[Solved] The Sixteenth Amendment: A) called for the direct election of senators. B) authorized Congress to implement a graduated income tax. C) granted women the right to vote. D) prohibited the use and sale of alcohol. E) instituted the initiative, referendum, and recall. Pornographic Films: Audiovisual works designed to stimulate erotic or sexual arousal in the audience through explicit depiction of sexual activities. Willingness to Hurt: An individual's propensity or readiness to cause pain or harm to others, either physically or emotionally. Minimal Levels: The least or smallest amount or degree of something required, allowed, or possible. Father Care: The involvement and nurturing behaviors of a father towards his children, contributing to their development and wellbeing.