Funder and Colvin (1991) Brought Participants to the Lab for Two

question 87

Multiple Choice

Funder and Colvin (1991) brought participants to the lab for two interactions with different people. Which of the following results shows the power of the situation?

• A) Participants who spoke loudly at session 1 also spoke loudly at session 2.
• B) Participants who kept partners at a distance also behaved in a fearful manner.
• C) Participants smiled frequently and spoke in a loud voice more than expected.
• D) Participants were more relaxed at session 2 than session 1.

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Definitions:

Oversimplification

The reduction of a complex issue or situation to simplistic terms, ignoring the nuances and complexities involved.

Argument By Anecdote

Using personal stories as evidence in an argument, which may not be representative or reliable data for general conclusions.

Stereotyping

Making generalized beliefs or assumptions about the characteristics of all members of a group, based on an image about what people in that group are like.

Marian Breland

A pioneering psychologist known for her work in the field of animal behavior and the development of applied behavior analysis.