Under Which of the Following Circumstances Would the Desire to Reduce

question 67

Multiple Choice

Under which of the following circumstances would the desire to reduce cognitive dissonance be greatest?

• A) when the individual has little control
• B) when large amounts of money are on the line
• C) when the elements seem like an inconsequential ambiguity
• D) when there is little emotional investment in the situation
• E) when the components of attitude have no inconsistency

Describe the pathways preganglionic and postganglionic neurons follow in the sympathetic division.

Define the characteristics and roles of the enteric nervous system.

Distinguish between sympathetic, parasympathetic, and somatic parts of the nervous system based on their control over different effectors.

Understand how the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems regulate effectors such as blood vessels, heart, and glands.

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Definitions:

Current Concern

A current concern involves immediate issues or interests that are of importance or relevance to an individual at the present time.

Idiographic Goals

Highly personalized or unique goals that are specific to an individual, reflecting personal aspirations, values, and interests.

McClelland's Primary Goals

Refers to David McClelland's theory identifying three primary motivations in people: the need for achievement, the need for affiliation, and the need for power.

Achievement

The successful accomplishment or attainment of goals, often through effort, skill, or courage.