Which of the Following Theories Holds That Aging Is Caused

question 3

Multiple Choice

Which of the following theories holds that aging is caused by replicated errors in cells that are intrinsic and predetermined?

• A)Wear-and-tear theory
• B)Error theory
• C)Free radical theory
• D)Programmed aging theory

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Definitions:

Fixations

Persistent focusing of psychological energy on a particular stage of psychosexual development, according to Freudian theory.

Simple Thinking

The process of reasoning or problem-solving in a straightforward, uncomplicated manner, often involving direct observation and practicality.

Availability Heuristic

A mental shortcut that relies on immediate examples that come to a person's mind when evaluating a specific topic, concept, method, or decision.

Representativeness Heuristic

Judging the likelihood of things in terms of how well they seem to represent, or match, particular prototypes; may lead us to ignore other relevant information.