Historically, Intellectual Functioning Was Considered Low Enough for Intellectual Disability

question 76

True/False

Historically, intellectual functioning was considered low enough for intellectual disability when the intelligence test score fell only one standard deviation below the mean.

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Definitions:

Maslow's Hierarchy

A theory in psychology proposed by Abraham Maslow, suggesting that people are motivated by five basic categories of needs: physiological, safety, love, esteem, and self-actualization, in that order.

Herzberg's Motivation-Maintenance Theory

A theory suggesting there are two factors that influence an employee's motivation and satisfaction: motivators and hygiene factors.

Grit

A psychological trait based on an individual's passion for a particular long-term goal coupled with a powerful motivation to achieve their respective objective.

Characteristics

Traits or attributes that distinguish individuals, objects, or phenomena from each other.