In Both General and Specific Terms, What Are the Strengths

question 11

Essay

In both general and specific terms, what are the strengths and weaknesses of a theoretical approach such as the functional perspective?

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Definitions:

Artifact Theory

A theory that suggests differences observed in certain groups (e.g., in intelligence tests between cultures) are not due to actual differences in abilities but rather to the artifacts of the testing process itself.

Depression

A psychological condition manifested by a sustained somber mood or lack of excitement in endeavors, gravely impeding daily living.

Arbitrary Inferences

A cognitive distortion that involves making a conclusion without supporting evidence or even despite contradictory evidence.

Automatic Thoughts

Immediate, involuntary thoughts that occur in response to a situation, often based on underlying beliefs.