If It Is Accepted That an Observed Association Is a Causal

question 6

Multiple Choice

If it is accepted that an observed association is a causal one, an estimate of the impact that a successful preventive program might have can be derived from:

• A) relative risk.
• B) higher life expectancy.
• C) attributable risk.
• D) prevalence rates.
• E) All are correct.

Identifying historical explanations of abnormal behavior and modern classification systems.

Differentiating between types of psychological disorders based on symptoms, causes, and treatment approaches.

Understanding the role of neurotransmitters and biological factors in the development of psychiatric disorders.

Distinguishing between dissociative disorders and their unique characteristics.

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Definitions:

Carbonic Anhydrase

An enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of carbon dioxide and water to carbonic acid, playing a critical role in respiration and the acid-base balance in blood.

Carbon Dioxide

An invisible, unscented gas created by the combustion of carbon-based substances and during breathing. It occurs naturally in the environment and is consumed by plants for photosynthesis.

Erythrocyte

A type of blood cell that is typically disc-shaped and responsible for transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body; also known as a red blood cell.

Voice Box

The larynx, an organ in the top of the neck involved in breathing, producing sound, and protecting the trachea against food aspiration.