Given That the First Ionization Energy O Is Lower Than

question 28

Multiple Choice

Given that the first ionization energy O is lower than that of N what would you predict for the Z_eff(2p) in these atoms?

• A) Z_eff(2p) is larger in N than in O
• B) Z_eff(2p) is larger in O than in N
• C) they are exactly the same
• D) the ionization energy cannot be related to Z_eff(2p)

---

Definitions:

Personality Disorder

A type of mental disorder characterized by enduring maladaptive patterns of behavior, cognition, and inner experience, deviating from cultural expectations.

Identity

A person's understanding or concept of themselves, including their characteristics, beliefs, and values.

Antisocial Personality Disorder

A mental health disorder characterized by a long-term pattern of disregard for, or violation of, the rights of others.

Stress Hormones

Chemicals released by the body in response to stress, including cortisol and adrenaline, which prepare the body to face a threat or flee to safety.