Some of the Pressures Leading to the Development of Resistant

question 9

Multiple Choice

Some of the pressures leading to the development of resistant strains of bacteria include:

• A) Overuse of antibiotics
• B) Counterfeit drugs, Poor prescribing practices
• C) Poor patient compliance with taking prescribed drugs
• D) All of these are correct

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Definitions:

General Adaptation Syndrome

A three-stage response (alarm, resistance, exhaustion) that the body goes through when under stress, as proposed by Hans Selye.

Alarm Stage

The initial reaction of the body's stress response system, involving activation of the sympathetic nervous system to prepare to face or flee from a threat.

Sympathetic Nervous System

A part of the autonomic nervous system that activates the body's responses under stress, triggering the fight-or-flight response.

Parasympathetic Nervous System

The part of the autonomic nervous system responsible for conservation of energy and relaxation of the body, often referred to as the "rest and digest" system.