Which of the Following Diagnostic Criteria Is True in Individuals

question 4

Multiple Choice

Which of the following diagnostic criteria is true in individuals <20 years old with features of Marfan syndrome but do not meet diagnostic criteria?

• A) No additional clinical features will emerge after the age of 20 and therefore they should be considered as not having Marfan syndrome
• B) If they have systemic findings that are consistent with Marfan syndrome but do not have cardiovascular involvement they should have annual echocardiograms due to potential risk of aortic disease
• C) They should be considered to have Marfan syndrome if an FBN1 mutation is identified regardless of not being diagnosed by criteria
• D) They should not have any further work-up or considerations and do not need to take any special precautions

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Definitions:

Dementia

A category of brain diseases that cause a long term and often gradual decrease in the ability to think and remember, affecting daily functioning.

Psychosis

A mental disorder characterized by a disconnection from reality, which might include delusions and hallucinations.

Psychosis

A mental disorder where thought and emotions are so impaired that contact is lost with external reality.

Paranoia

A psychological state in which individuals experience false beliefs of being persecuted, unnecessary feelings of jealousy, or an inflated sense of self-worth.