Which of the Following Factors Does Not Increase the Risk

question 3

Multiple Choice

Which of the following factors does not increase the risk of developing squamous cell carcinoma of the upper esophagus?

• A) Regularly drinking extremely hot spicy beverages
• B) GERD
• C) Chronic cigarette smoking
• D) Chronic alcohol abuse

Identify and describe the major components of attitudes.

Recognize the role of physical attractiveness and resources in mate selection.

Describe how ovulation influences female mate preferences.

Explain the relationship between attachment styles and romantic relationship dynamics.

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Definitions:

Instrumentality

The extent to which a tool or procedure is perceived as a means to achieve an end or a particular result.

Permanence

The state or quality of lasting or remaining unchanged indefinitely.

Social Exchange Theory

A theoretical perspective that explains social change and stability as a process of negotiated exchanges between parties.

Nonverbal Communication

is the transmission of messages or signals through a non-linguistic means, such as facial expressions, body language, and gestures.