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While Discussing the Reasons for Banning Diesel Engines, Technician a Says

question 38

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While discussing the reasons for banning diesel engines, technician A says that diesel engines make up only 5% of the vehicles on the road but produce 24% of the transportation emissions, an amount of emissions that is disproportionately higher than what spark-ignition, gasoline-fueled vehicles produce. Technician B says that diesels will produce fewer emissions for every ton of weight hauled compared to spark-ignited, gasoline-fueled engines. Who is correct?


Definitions:

Provision

The act of supplying or making available goods or services in the market.

Public Goods

Goods that are non-excludable and non-rivalrous, meaning they are available for everyone to consume without reducing the amount available for others.

Marginal Social Benefit

The additional benefit to society from the consumption of an additional unit of a good or service.

Public Goods

Goods that are non-excludable and non-rivalrous, meaning that no one can be excluded from their use and one person's use does not reduce availability to others.

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