Which of the Following Is Not a Potential Threat to the Validity

question 31

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is not a potential threat to the validity of a within-subjects design?

• A) testing
• B) testing-X interaction
• C) order of the treatment and control conditions
• D) selection

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Definitions:

Whole-by-Whole

A method of comparison that involves analyzing two or more entities in their entirety before making contrasts.

Second-Level Items

Elements or points that are part of a secondary layer of hierarchy or importance in a structured list or outline.

Spatially

Relating to, occupying, or having the character of space, used to describe how objects or phenomena exist in and move through space.

Organizational Pattern

A structure or format in writing or speech that arranges information in a specific way for clarity and effect.