A Study Reports That Taking Glucophage Is Associating with Lower

question 18

Multiple Choice

A study reports that taking Glucophage is associating with lower postprandial hyperglycemia (p<0.01) . You know this means:

• A) A type I error was made
• B) A type II error was made.
• C) A statistically significant association was found.
• D) A clinically significant association was found.

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Definitions:

Glucocorticoid

One of a group of steroid hormones, such as cortisol, secreted in times of stress; important in protein and carbohydrate metabolism.

EEG Patterns

Distinctive electrical activity patterns of the brain, as recorded by electroencephalography, that can indicate normal or abnormal brain function.

REM Sleep

A phase of sleep characterized by rapid eye movements, low muscle tone, and vivid dreams, playing a crucial role in emotional regulation and memory consolidation.

High-Frequency Waves

Brain wave patterns, usually associated with states of alertness and cognitive activity, measured in hertz.