Examlex
Explain the omitted variable problem, using an example.
Contingency Management
A type of behavioral therapy where certain behaviors are reinforced by providing or withholding rewards.
Primary Reinforcer
A naturally reinforcing stimulus, such as food or water, that satisfies a basic biological need without prior learning.
Variable-interval Schedule
A reinforcement schedule in which the first response is rewarded after a variable amount of time has passed.
Token Economies
A behavioral modification system used in various settings where individuals earn tokens for exhibiting desired behaviors, which can later be exchanged for rewards.
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