What Is the Difference Between a Personalistic Dictatorship and a Bureaucratic

question 21

Essay

What is the difference between a personalistic dictatorship and a bureaucratic authoritarian one?

Apply overheads to inventory using correct rates in a standard costing system.

Understand the concept of volume variance and its relevance to costing systems and cost control.

Recognize the importance and application of flexible budgets for overhead cost control.

Distinguish between the planning and control of overhead costs in different types of organizations.

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Definitions:

Standard Form

A structured format for presenting arguments or equations in a universally understood manner.

Proposition

A declarative sentence that can be either true or false but not both.

Hypothetical Syllogism

A logical argument form where two conditional statements lead to a conclusion, essentially connecting the antecedent of one to the consequent of the other.

Modus Ponens

A form of deductive reasoning that allows one to conclude a certain proposition if a conditional statement (if-then) is true and its antecedent is true.