Suppose a Kestrel (A Small Predatory Bird) Is Hunting a Lizard

question 35

Multiple Choice

Suppose a kestrel (a small predatory bird) is hunting a lizard. The kestrel catches the lizard by the end of its tail. The lizard would most likely

• A) bite the kestrel until the bird released it.
• B) detach its tail in an attempt to distract the kestrel while the lizard made its escape.
• C) perform "push-ups" as a signal to the kestrel that it is in good physical condition.
• D) cover itself in feces to deter the kestrel from eating it.

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Definitions:

Conditioned Stimulus

A previously neutral stimulus that, after becoming associated with an unconditioned stimulus, evokes a conditioned response.

Neutral Stimulus

An object or event that initially produces no specific response other than focusing attention, until it is associated with a significant event.

Impending Occurrence

An event that is about to happen or is likely to happen shortly.

Unconditioned Stimulus

In classical conditioning, a stimulus that naturally and automatically triggers a response without needing to be learned.