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Refer to the figure.
- The figure is based on data from a study of the body size and reproductive output of individual females of two different species (species 1 and species 2) over time. Each figure illustrates the growth and reproduction of each individual over its life span. What type of reproductive strategy (semelparous or iteroparous) do these two individuals show? How did you determine this?
Incentive Theory
A theory in psychology that describes motivation as being driven by an organism’s desire to pursue rewards and avoid punishments.
Motivation
The process that initiates, guides, and maintains goal-oriented behaviors, involving biological, emotional, social, and cognitive forces that activate behavior.
Incentive Theories
Theories in psychology focused on understanding how external rewards motivate behaviors and drive human actions.
Drive Theories
Psychological theories suggesting that behavior is motivated by the desire to reduce internal tension caused by unmet biological needs.
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