The Calcium Carbonate Skeletons of Corals Make Up the Physical

question 21

Essay

The calcium carbonate skeletons of corals make up the physical structure of coral reefs. These skeletons provide a habitat for a diverse array of organisms and support a highly productive ecosystem. As more carbon dioxide enters the oceans and dissolves to form carbonic acid, the pH of the oceans becomes more acidic. This increasing ocean acidification decreases the ability of corals to build skeletons and construct reefs. If ocean acidification continues, how will it affect the diversity and productivity of coral reefs?

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Definitions:

Cluster

An assembly of alike items or persons that are closely positioned or take place near each other.

Change Competency

The ability of individuals or organizations to effectively manage, adapt to, and implement change.

Net-zero Impact

An environmental goal where the amount of greenhouse gases emitted is balanced by the amount removed from the atmosphere.

Indra Nooyi

A business executive known for her leadership as the former CEO of PepsiCo, notable for her emphasis on growth and innovation.