A Hawthorne Effect Occurs When ______

question 69

Multiple Choice

A Hawthorne effect occurs when ______.

• A) members of the control group change because they feel disadvantaged compared with the treatment group.
• B) members of the treatment group change due to positive expectations of the experimental staff.
• C) members of the treatment group change because their participation in the study makes them feel special.
• D) members of the control group are influenced by the experience of testing at baseline.

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Definitions:

Neutral Third Party

An unbiased individual or entity not directly involved in a situation who may facilitate conflict resolution or negotiations.

Mediation

Use of a neutral third party to help settle a labour–management dispute.

Union Activities

Actions and efforts carried out by labor unions, including negotiation for better wages and working conditions, strikes, and worker advocacy.

Employee Behaviours

The range of actions and conduct exhibited by employees in the workplace, influencing productivity, culture, and interpersonal dynamics.