Urea Formation Is Energetically Expensive, Requiring the Expenditure of 4

question 32

Essay

Urea formation is energetically expensive, requiring the expenditure of 4 mol of ATP per mole of urea formed. However NADH is produced when fumarate is reconverted to aspartate. How many ATP molecules are produced by the mitochondrial oxidation of the NADH? What is the net ATP requirement for urea synthesis?

Understand the basic structure and features of fungi.

Describe the nutritional modes and adaptations of fungi.

Explain the role and significance of mycelium and hyphae in fungi.

Recognize the significance of fungi as model organisms.

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Definitions:

Superordinate Goal

An objective that can only be achieved by the cooperation and collaboration of two or more groups, which often leads to reduced conflict and increased unity.

Conflict Stimulation

A strategy of increasing conflict to motivate change.

Moderate Assertiveness

The quality of being confidently assertive in a manner that is neither too aggressive nor too passive.

Moderate Cooperativeness

An approach to interaction where an individual is reasonably willing to work with others to achieve mutual or shared goals.