The Most Important of the Early Biological Theories of Crime

question 10

Multiple Choice

The most important of the early biological theories of crime was put forth by:

• A) Mednick
• B) Bentham
• C) Freud
• D) Lombroso
• E) Hirschi and Hindelang

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Definitions:

Social Learning

A theory that suggests individuals learn new behaviors and information by observing and imitating others, emphasizing the importance of cognitive processes in learning from the social environment.

Gestalt Psychologists

Psychologists who focus on human perception and cognitive processes, emphasizing the idea that the whole of anything is greater than its parts.

Behavioral

Pertaining to the actions or reactions of a person or animal in response to external or internal stimuli.

Humanistic

A psychological approach that emphasizes individual potential for growth and the importance of human values, freedom, and self-actualization.