After the End of the Cold War, a New View

question 28

Multiple Choice

After the end of the Cold War, a new view of international development emerged that relied on international institutions like the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund to encourage nation-states to achieve prosperity by finding a niche in the growing global capitalist market. This view is called

• A) Modernization theory.
• B) Dependency theory.
• C) Developmentalism.
• D) Neoliberalism.

Explain the significance of homeostasis in regulating bodily needs.

Identify and differentiate between needs, drives, and incentives.

Describe the role of the hypothalamus in hunger and satiety.

Understand the practical applications of motivation theories in everyday behaviors and decisions.

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Definitions:

Trade Deficit

The situation when a country imports more than it exports.

Economic Dependency

The condition of relying heavily on another economy for support, goods, services, or financial aid.

Income Distribution

How a nation’s total GDP is distributed amongst its population, affecting economic inequality.

Global South

A term used to describe countries considered lower-income and predominantly situated in the Southern Hemisphere, often focusing on their development challenges.