Examlex
Among the Nuer, if a quarrel erupted between members of different minor lineages, it would ordinarily be resolved when the quarreling minor lineages recognized that they were all part of the same major lineage. This process is called
Distributive Justice
The perceived fairness of how resources and rewards are distributed within a group or organization.
Ethical Egoism
The belief that actions are morally right if they benefit the individual making the decision.
Utilitarianism
A moral theory that suggests that the best action is the one that maximizes utility, usually defined as that which produces the greatest well-being of the greatest number of people.
Altruism
The selfless concern for the well-being of others, often manifesting in actions that prioritize others' interests above one's own.
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