Which Model of Human Nature Originated During the Enlightenment and Assumes

question 4

Multiple Choice

Which model of human nature originated during the Enlightenment and assumes that economic analysis should focus on individuals who maximize their utility under conditions of scarcity?

• A) The self-interested model.
• B) The other-directed model.
• C) The social model.
• D) The moral model.

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Definitions:

Cross-Cultural Bias

A type of bias that occurs when cultural differences affect the fairness, interpretation, or administration of assessments or judgments.

Informal Assessment

Informal assessment involves using non-standardized methods to evaluate a person's abilities, skills, or knowledge in a less structured way.

Examiner

An individual who administers, scores, and interprets tests and assessments.

Interrater Reliability

A measure of consistency among different observers or raters in their assessments or evaluations.