Which of the Following Is Not an Assumption of the Trait

question 40

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is not an assumption of the trait approach to managerial leadership?

• A) People are born with leadership skills that others do not possess.
• B) People can develop the traits that make them into leaders.
• C) Individuals who possess certain characteristics will be effective leaders.
• D) Individuals who lack certain characteristics will not be effective leaders.

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Definitions:

Defense Mechanism

Unconscious psychological strategies used to cope with reality and to maintain self-image by reducing anxiety arising from unacceptable thoughts or feelings.

Projection

A defense mechanism where individuals attribute their own unacceptable thoughts, feelings, or motives onto someone else.

Temper

A person's state of mind seen in terms of their being angry or calm; also refers to a particular mood or disposition.

Crying Spells

Episodes of intense crying or sobbing that can occur due to emotional distress, health conditions, or psychological factors.