Stimuli Other Than Independent Variables That May Affect the Outcome

question 30

Multiple Choice

Stimuli other than independent variables that may affect the outcome of the study and lead to erroneous conclusions are called ________.

• A) random variables
• B) placebos
• C) confounding variables
• D) external variables

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Definitions:

Different Perspectives

Diverse viewpoints or ways of looking at an issue or situation, highlighting the variability in human thought and opinion.

Scientific Method

A systematic procedure of observing and measuring phenomena (observable things) to answer questions about what happens, when it happens, what causes it, and why. This process involves a dynamic interaction between theories, hypotheses, and research methods.

Research Method

Systematic procedures or strategies used to conduct studies and gather data in various fields of study.

Hypothesis

An initial explanation suggested for a phenomenon, intended as a basis for additional research.