As a Consequence of the Era of Cooperative Federalism

question 114

Multiple Choice

As a consequence of the era of cooperative federalism:

• A) Urban governments became more dependent on states for aid
• B) The national government began to grant all of its aid to the state governments
• C) Cities and local governments began to receive grants directly from the national government
• D) The national government reduced its grants-in-aid to city governments

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Definitions:

Government Borrowing

The process by which the government finances its expenditures by issuing debt, typically through the sale of securities like bonds.

Independent

Not being influenced or controlled by others; having the freedom to think, act, and make decisions by oneself.

Real GDP

The measure of a country's economic output adjusted for price changes, reflecting the real quantity of goods and services produced.

Spending Multiplier

The ratio of a change in aggregate income to the initial change in spending that brought it about, illustrating the larger impact on income.