Helene Is Attempting to Determine Whether a Particular Set of Concepts

question 5

Multiple Choice

Helene is attempting to determine whether a particular set of concepts is best classified as a conceptual model or as a theory. As she reflects on the concepts, she decides their primary purpose is to describe and explain a specific, concrete phenomenon commonly encountered in nursing practice. This conclusion suggests that the set of concepts should likely be classified as a:

• A) grand theory.
• B) narrow-scope theory.
• C) middle-range theory.
• D) conceptual model.

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Definitions:

Process Information

The method by which individuals perceive, analyze, and interpret information from their environment to make decisions or solve problems.

Behaviorism

A theory in psychology that focuses on observable behaviors and disregards mental processes.

Psychoanalysis

Freud’s theory of personality that attributes thoughts and actions to unconscious motives and conflicts. Freud’s therapeutic technique used in treating psychological disorders. Freud believed the patient’s free associations, resistances, dreams, and transferences—and the analyst’s interpretations of them—released previously repressed feelings, allowing the patient to gain self-insight.

Humanistic Psychology

A historically significant perspective that emphasized human growth potential.