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___________________ Eliminates the Effects of Differences in the Composition of the Populations

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Short Answer

___________________ eliminates the effects of differences in the composition of the populations being compared.


Definitions:

Arithmetic Sequence

An ordered series of numbers where each number following the initial one is derived by adding a fixed difference to the term before it.

Nth Partial Sum

The sum of the first n terms in a sequence, often used in the context of series.

Partial Sum

The summation of a portion of a series of numbers, often used in the context of infinite series.

Sigma Notation

A symbolic method used in mathematics to denote the sum of a series of terms.

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