In Griffin's Experiments, Scientists Separated Out the Building Blocks of a Smooth

question 7

Multiple Choice

In Griffin's experiments, scientists separated out the building blocks of a smooth bacteria cell: DNA, RNA, carbohydrates, proteins, and fats and then mixed each part separately with rough bacteria. What were they trying to figure out and what did they find?

• A) Which part of the bacteria was capable of transforming traits of other bacteria? DNA.
• B) Which part of bacteria was capable of transforming traits of other bacteria? Proteins.
• C) Which part of bacteria was capable of transforming traits in other bacteria? All the parts worked.
• D) Which part of bacteria was not capable of transforming traits in other bacteria? DNA.
• E) Which part of bacteria could infect mice with pnuemonia? RNA.

Recognize the significance of the span of control in organizational design and its relationship with hierarchical structures.

Explain the concept of standardization as a coordinating mechanism and its implications for organizational structure.

Analyze the impact of organizational growth and market changes on structure adaptation.

Explore the role and effects of formalization on organizational coordination and efficiency.

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Definitions:

Non-cumulative

A term, often referring to preferred shares or dividends, indicating that if a dividend is not declared, it does not accumulate and is not owed in future periods.

Participating

In the context of financial securities, participating refers to the characteristic of a security that allows its holder to receive additional dividends or profits beyond a specified amount.

Non-cumulative Preferred Stock

A type of preferred stock where dividends are not accumulated if they are not declared.

Par Value

The nominal or face value of a stock or security at issuance, which may not reflect its actual market value.