Prosocial Behaviour Is More Likely to Be Found in Children

question 12

Multiple Choice

Prosocial behaviour is more likely to be found in children who:

• A) are always reinforced for playing with children from other ethnic groups
• B) are always punished for bad behaviour
• C) attribute their behaviour to internal causes
• D) attribute their behaviour to external causes
• E) have been trained at an early age to respect social norms

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Definitions:

Milgram Experiment

A psychological experiment conducted by Stanley Milgram in the 1960s to study obedience to authority, where participants were instructed to administer electric shocks to another person.

Stanford University Prison Experiment

A psychological study conducted by Philip Zimbardo in 1971 at Stanford University, where students were assigned roles of prisoners and guards to explore the effects of perceived power.

Generalization

Drawing a conclusion about a certain characteristic of a population based on a sample from it.

Logical Support

The provision of reasons or evidence to justify a claim or argument.