Kenneth J Arrow | Social Responsibility and Economic Efficiency

question 33

Multiple Choice

Kenneth J. Arrow | Social Responsibility and Economic Efficiency
Arrow first reveals the shortcomings in arguments against the social responsibility of firms, or in arguments for profit maximization, setting the stage for why firms should be held responsible to society. In particular, corporations should be held responsible for the harms they cause, such as pollution and traffic congestion, for which they do not pay any costs. Lastly, regulations for such social obligations should be embodied in institutional, legal, or ethical manner, so all firms will accept that their competitors will also be held liable for their fulfillment.
-The rule of maximizing profits is ___________ in cases in which the seller has considerably more knowledge of the product than the buyer.

• A) socially inefficient
• B) socially responsible
• C) publicly enforced
• D) ignored

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Definitions:

Receptor

A protein molecule that receives and responds to chemical signals from outside a cell.

Postsynaptic Receptor

A receptor located on the postsynaptic cell membrane that binds neurotransmitters released from the presynaptic neuron during synaptic transmission.

More Negative

An expression indicating an increase in negative attributes or effects.

Less Negative

Refers to a situation or condition that is not as adverse or undesirable as it could be; somewhat improved.