Ayer Says That We Cannot Give General Standards for When

question 156

Essay

Ayer says that we cannot give general standards for when one is justified in being sure that something is the case. Do you agree? Why or why not?

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Definitions:

Research Purpose

The specific goal or objective that guides a research study, determining its direction and focus.

Confidential Information

Sensitive data or knowledge that is meant to be kept secret and is protected by privacy laws or agreements.

Research Subject

An individual or entity that is studied or observed in an academic or scientific investigation.

Research Purpose

The specific goal or aim of a research study, outlining what the study intends to accomplish or understand.