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A Researcher Studied Tail-Flagging Behavior in Mule Deer

question 12

Multiple Choice

A researcher studied tail-flagging behavior in mule deer. She found that in response to observing a predator, individuals wagged their tail 90% of the time when close kin were nearby but only 10% of the time when only unrelated individuals were nearby. Which of the following explains these observations?


Definitions:

Collateral

An asset offered to secure a loan or obligation, which can be seized by the lender if the borrower fails to repay.

Secured Transaction

A transaction in which the payment of a debt is guaranteed by personal property the debtor owns.

Debt

An obligation, typically financial, owed by one party (the debtor) to another (the creditor), which might include money, services, or other forms of recompense.

Personal Property

Assets or belongings that are not fixed to one location and can be moved, such as furniture, electronics, or vehicles.

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