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Describe the Difference Between Proximate and Ultimate Explanations of Behavior

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Essay

Describe the difference between proximate and ultimate explanations of behavior. Use human infant crying as an example.


Definitions:

Cognitive Skills

Cognitive skills are the mental capabilities required for learning, thinking, reasoning, problem-solving, decision-making, and remembering.

Iron Hand

Governing or controlling with strictness and often severity, showing little compassion or flexibility.

Unconventional Strategies

Novel or out-of-the-ordinary tactics employed to achieve goals, often by circumventing traditional methods or thinking.

Internal Conflict

Psychological struggle within an individual arising from opposing demands or impulses.

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