Following a Craniotomy to Relieve Increased Intracranial Pressure (ICP),which Implementation

question 3

Multiple Choice

Following a craniotomy to relieve increased intracranial pressure (ICP) ,which implementation should the nurse implement?

• A) Elevate the head of the bed 20 to 30 degrees.
• B) Place drip pad or cotton to absorb cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) drainage from the nose or ears.
• C) Stimulate the patient to better assess changing level of consciousness (LOC).
• D) Reposition the patient frequently for comfort.

---

Definitions:

Subarachnoid Space

The subarachnoid space is a cavity filled with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) located between the arachnoid membrane and the pia mater surrounding the brain and spinal cord, serving as a cushioning layer.

Spinal Cord

A long, thin, tubular bundle of nervous tissue and support cells that extends from the brain, conducting sensory and motor nerve impulses to and from the brain to the body.

Cervical

Relating to the cervix in the context of the female reproductive system or the neck region in the context of anatomy.

Lumbar

Referring to the lower part of the spine or lower back region, composed of five vertebrae between the thoracic vertebrae and the sacral region.