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question 17

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Understand the role of hormones, especially leptin, in appetite regulation and body weight management.
Analyze the concept of set point in determining constant body weight.
Identify genetic and environmental factors impacting obesity with a focus on the Pima Indians.
Recognize the hypothalamus's critical role in starting and stopping eating behaviors.

Definitions:

Brainstem

The part of the brain that connects the spinal cord with the forebrain and cerebrum, responsible for controlling basic life functions such as breathing, heart rate, and sleeping.

Gyri

The ridges or folds that make up the cerebral cortex in the brain, increasing its surface area to accommodate more neurons.

Sulci

Grooves or furrows on the surface of the brain.

Severe Seizures

Intense convulsions or episodes of abnormal electrical activity in the brain, resulting in involuntary movements and behaviors.

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