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Charles Darwin Observed Differences in Finches on Different Islands in the Galapagos

question 32

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Charles Darwin observed differences in finches on different islands in the Galapagos Islands. He began to notice that among the finches were adaptations that helped them survive based on the local environment where they lived. He concluded that because the finches were all of the same species and the adaptations resulted in differences in beak structures for feeding, they all came from a common ancestor. This is an example of _______ reasoning.


Definitions:

Endowment Fund

A fund established to finance a particular purpose of an organization, where the principal is kept intact while the investment income is available for use.

Deferral Method

An accounting technique used to delay the recognition of expenses or revenues until the related cash is paid or received.

Financial Statements

Written records that convey the business activities and the financial performance of a company. They typically include the balance sheet, income statement, and statement of cash flows.

Restricted Donations

Donations given to an organization with specific conditions attached regarding how the funds can be used, often designated for a particular purpose or project.

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