Examlex
Discuss what we know about Zarathustra, the founder of Zoroastrianism.
Independent Variable
In an experiment or study, the variable that is manipulated or changed to observe its effect on the dependent variable.
Second-order Model
A statistical model that includes the squared terms of the predictors to account for curvature in the relationship between the independent and dependent variables.
Significance Level
A statistical measure that quantifies the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis when it is in fact true, a critical component in hypothesis testing.
Retained
Often used in financial contexts to describe profits kept in a company rather than distributed to shareholders; can also refer to information or items kept or preserved.
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