Examlex
Average total cost must be _____ whenever marginal cost is less than average total cost.
Conditioned Stimulus
An initially neutral signal that, through association with an unconditioned stimulus, eventually elicits a conditioned response.
Unconditioned Stimulus
A stimulus that elicits a natural, reflexive response without the need for prior conditioning.
Minimal Effects
Changes or impacts that are barely noticeable or have little to no significant influence on the overall condition or outcome.
Stimulus-Substitution Theory
Pavlov’s view that the pairing of the conditioned stimulus (CS) and unconditioned stimulus (UCS) allows the CS to elicit the unconditioned response (UCR) as the conditioned response (CR).
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