Examlex
The practice of imprisoning convicted criminals has been the primary means of punishment in the Americas since its discovery.
Incentive Structures
Systems or processes designed to motivate individuals to perform certain actions by offering rewards or punishments.
Principal-Agent Problem
Refers to a situation in business where there is a conflict of interest between a principal (e.g., an owner or shareholder) and an agent (e.g., a CEO or manager) hired to act on the principal's behalf.
Stockholders
Individuals or entities that own shares in a corporation, giving them ownership interests and rights to dividends.
Workers
Workers are individuals engaged in physical or intellectual activities to produce goods or provide services in exchange for wages.
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