Examlex
Systems focused on the consequences of an act are known as ethical formalism.
Critical Value
A point on the scale of a test statistic beyond which we reject the null hypothesis; it depends on the chosen significance level.
Test Statistic
A value calculated from sample data during a hypothesis test.
Null Hypothesis
A hypothesis that states there is no difference or effect, serving as the default assumption to test against in statistical hypothesis testing.
Alternative Hypothesis
A statistical hypothesis that proposes a difference or effect, contrasting the null hypothesis.
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